中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (35): 5723-5729.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.35.025

• 骨与关节循证医学 evidence-based medicine of the bone and joint • 上一篇    下一篇

劈三角肌与经三角肌胸大肌入路修复肱骨近端骨折的Meta分析

郭洪亮,韩亚军,伊力哈木•托合提   

  1. 新疆医科大学第二附属医院,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市  830063
  • 修回日期:2014-07-16 出版日期:2014-08-27 发布日期:2014-08-27
  • 通讯作者: 伊力哈木?托合提,主任医师,新疆医科大学第二附属医院,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830063
  • 作者简介:郭洪亮,男,1988年生,吉林省长春市人,汉族,新疆医科大学在读硕士,主要从事创伤、四肢骨折治疗研究。

Deltoid-splitting approach and deltopectoral approach in the repair of proximal humeral fracture: a meta-analysis

Guo Hong-liang, Han Ya-jun, Yilihamu•Tuoheti   

  1. Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830063, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Revised:2014-07-16 Online:2014-08-27 Published:2014-08-27
  • Contact: Yilihamu?Tuoheti, Chief physician, Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830063, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Guo Hong-liang, Studying for master’s degree, Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830063, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China

摘要:

背景:大量研究已证实与经三角肌胸大肌入路相比,劈三角肌入路修复肱骨近端骨折有较好的疗效,但其具体优越性目前尚无定论。
目的:采用Meta分析的方法,比较小切口劈三角肌入路与三角肌胸大肌间隙入路修复肱骨近端骨折的疗效。
方法:通过计算机检索2010至2014年MEDLINE、Embase,Cochrane图书馆、万方数据库、PubMed等,搜集有关劈三角肌入路与三角肌胸大肌间隙入路修复肱骨近端骨折的各种对照研究,选择Neer评分、手术时间、术中出血量、切口长度、住院时间、目测类比评分、骨折愈合时间、Constant评分作为Meta分析的评价指标,采用RevMan 5.2进行分析。
结果与结论:最终纳入9篇文献,共721例患者,发表时间为2010到2014年,其中中文文献8篇,英文文文献1篇。Meta分析结果显示,与三角肌胸大肌入路相比,劈三角肌入路修复肱骨近端骨折可缩短手术时间,减少术中出血量,缩小切口长度,提高Neer评分及Constant评分(P < 0.05),但两种手术入路方法在骨折愈合时间、住院天数、目测类比评分方面差异无显著性意义。提示与三角肌胸大肌入路相比,劈三角肌入路修复肱骨近端骨折具有一定的优越性,患者所在医院条件允许的情况下可优先选择劈三角肌入路。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 植入物, 骨植入物, 肱骨近端骨折, 劈三角肌, 手术入路, 经三角肌胸大肌入路, Meta分析

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Numerous studies confirmed that compared with deltopectoral approach, deltoid-splitting approach for proximal humeral fractures has good therapeutic effects, but precise superiority remains poorly understood.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the therapeutic effects of deltopectoral approach and small incision deltoid-splitting approach in the repair of proximal humeral fractures using meta-analysis.
METHODS: We retrieved MEDLINE, Embase, the Cochrane library, Wanfang Database and PubMed by computer for articles on controlled trials of deltopectoral approach and small incision deltoid-splitting approach in the repair of proximal humeral fractures published from 2010 to 2014. Neer score, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, incision length, length of hospital stay, Visual Analogue Scale score, fracture healing time, and Constant score were used as evaluation indexes of Meta analysis. RevMan 5.2 software was used for analysis.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Eventually nine articles were included, totally 721 patients, published from 2010 to 2014 years. There were eight in Chinese, and one in English. Meta-analysis results showed that compared with deltopectoral approach, deltoid-splitting approach in the treatment of proximal humeral fractures could shorten operation time, reduce intraoperative blood loss, shorten length of incision, elevate Neer score and Constant score (P < 0.05). No significant difference in fracture healing time, hospitalization days, and Visual Analogue Scale score was detected between the two methods of surgical approach. These data indicated that compared with deltopectoral approach, deltoid-splitting approach in the repair of proximal humeral fracture has certain superiority. Deltoid-splitting approach can be firstly selected in the permit of hospital conditions.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: humeral fractures, deltoid muscle, meta-analysis, evidence-based medicine

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